Flash BIOS on Xbox Mod chips

Glossary

The following explains some terms that you will encounter in the context of Xbox Bios flashing.
  • BIOS - Basic Input Output System, software that controls the communication between your Xbox hardware.
  • Flash Memory - Flash memory is the non-volatile memory that resides on the chip itself and is also the memory where the BIOS is stored.
  • Unsigned code - Not Microsoft compliant.

Modchip BIOS

Modding an Xbox is no longer a new process, but its a process many people are unaware of. Due to the recent number of emails received, enquiring about BIOS flashing this article will attempt to explain the general overview and methods involved in this process. After physically installing the chip you will most likely want to flash an alternative BIOS. This is due to the fact that most of the modchips today come with a legal version of a BIOS, most likely the Cromwell Linux BIOS. Legal, meaning the BIOS had been built using Microsoft compliant code and as a result will not allow you to upgrade your HDD, play MP3/DivX, run game emulators or make backups. If you intend on doing any of these things or more you will need to flash an alternative BIOS.

Flashing an alternative BIOS

To flash a BIOS means to transfer the BIOS software onto your xbox modchip. There are two major ways this can be achieved; through an external programmer or using a CD-RW with the BIOS file burned to it.

BIOS Flashing with External Programmer

Flashing a BIOS via an external programmer involves connecting the mod chip (already installed) to your computer via a special USB or Serial cable. I guess the biggest advantage of this method over the CD-RW is that it is much easier to recover your Xbox from a bad flash or a corrupt BIOS. If you ever install a corrupt BIOS you will not be able to use your Xbox unless you physically unplug the mod chip. As you are connected directly to the mod chip itself using an external programmer, you can just flash a new BIOS without accessing your Xbox (has to be switched on though). Some modchip companies also provide custom support software to help you in this process. The Xchip for example, comes with a USB external programmer and support software called X-Control.

BIOS Flashing using CD-RW or DVD

Most new modchips these days would come with an external programmer and software, but older modchips will not have these feature available. For the older modchips a BIOS will need to be flashed via a CD method. Most modchips which do not have an external programmer would come pre-flashed with a BIOS. Using the pre-flashed BIOS and just by inserting the CD with the new BIOS would initiate the installation process. Nearly all of the pre-flashed BIOSs would have a feature for flashing an alternative BIOS.

Hopefully this article has given some insight of what is involved in Flashing a BIOS. Please use the forum if you have further questions.



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